git：命令行方式，关联远程仓库、提交代码到远程代码、切换分支

目标：

1、新建一个自己的远程仓库 ；

2、把自己本地的代码，提交到远程仓库 ；

3、切换一个新的功能分支 istester/21day ；

4、开发代码，提交到分支 ；

1、打开远程仓库

浏览器，打开 http://git.istester.com/

2、注册Git仓库账号

3、登录

登录后效果

5、填写仓库基本信息

6、复制仓库地址，搞定

7、把自己的本地代码，关联到这个远程仓库；

并提交代码到远程仓库

完整命令过程如下（IDO老徐 的执行过程）

[root@istester ~]# mkdir istester_idoxu6     

[root@istester ~]# cd istester_idoxu6/

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# 

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# ll

total 0

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# mv ../gittest/start_ByIdo.sh ./

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# ll

total 4

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 43 May 14 00:18 start_ByIdo.sh

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git init

Initialized empty Git repository in /root/istester_idoxu6/.git/

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# ls -la

total 16

drwxr-xr-x   3 root root 4096 May 28 10:40 .

dr-xr-x---. 17 root root 4096 May 28 10:39 ..

drwxr-xr-x   7 root root 4096 May 28 10:40 .git

-rw-r--r--   1 root root   43 May 14 00:18 start_ByIdo.sh

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git add *

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git commit -m "add idoxu"

[master (root-commit) db345fc] add idoxu

 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

 create mode 100644 start_ByIdo.sh

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git remote add origin http://t.istester.com:3000/isTester.com/istester_idoxu6.git

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]#  

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git remote -v

origin  http://t.istester.com:3000/isTester.com/istester_idoxu6.git (fetch)

origin  http://t.istester.com:3000/isTester.com/istester_idoxu6.git (push)

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git push -u origin master

remote: User permission denied   （IDO老徐，注：提示没权限时，去远程仓库，给你的本地登录账号，添加权限）

fatal: unable to access 'http://t.istester.com:3000/isTester.com/istester_idoxu6.git/': The requested URL returned error: 403

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# 

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# cat ~/.gitconfig 

[credential]

        helper = store

[user]

        email = idolaoxu@gmail.com

        name = isTester

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# 

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git push -u origin master

Counting objects: 3, done.

Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 258 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.

Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)

To http://t.istester.com:3000/isTester.com/istester_idoxu6.git

 * [new branch]      master -> master

Branch master set up to track remote branch master from origin.

搞定 。

8、创建并切换分支istester/21day

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git checkout -b istester/21day
Switched to a new branch 'istester/21day'
[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git branch
* istester/21day
  master

9、在新分支编写代码

并提交新分支到远程仓库

[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# touch idoxu.ini
[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# echo '21day by idoxu' > idoxu.ini 
[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git add *
[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git commit -m "21 day "
[istester/21day 023615c] 21 day
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
 create mode 100644 idoxu.ini
[root@istester istester_idoxu6]# git push origin istester/21day:istester/21day
Counting objects: 3, done.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 291 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To http://t.istester.com:3000/isTester.com/istester_idoxu6.git
 * [new branch]      istester/21day -> istester/21day

延伸，

仓库没权限的解决，见文 http://istester.com/git/460.html